Paris, 18 July 2006 - Up from USD 30 billion in 2004 to USD 38 billion
last year, 2005 was a record year for investment in the renewable energy
sector.
According to REN21, the Renewable Energy Policy Network, wind power
capacity grew by 24% in 2005 to reach 59 GW, and ten countries added
over 300 MW of wind power, up from five countries that had done so in
2004.
These findings and more are contained in REN21's 2006 update to its
Global Status Report showing trends in renewable investment and policies
worldwide.
The 2006 update is, like the first Global Status Report of 2005, a
collaborative effort involving more than 100 researchers worldwide in a
REN21 issue group with Eric Martinot as leading author, who presented
the results in New Zealand today. The definitive version will be
available on www.ren21.net soon.
Other findings in the 2006 update include:
- Biomass power production has increased by 50-100% in several
countries
- The US produced record amounts of ethanol fuel for cars, and
three new EU countries became ethanol producers.
- Biodiesel production grew by 85% in 2005 and nine new EU
countries became producers.
- Grid-tied solar power grew by 55%, led by Germany, now with more
than 200,000 solar rooftops.
- Solar hot water capacity grew by 23% in China and reached record
levels across Europe.
The renewable industry has captured investors' attention in the past
year more than ever before.
"Renewables are capturing increased attention of businesses and
policy-makers around the world" said Mohamed El-Ashry, chairman of the
REN21 Steering Committee.
The REN21 report estimates that at least 85 renewable energy companies
or divisions have market valuations greater than USD 40 million, up from
60 companies or divisions in 2004. The estimated total market valuation
of companies in this category is USD 50 billion, double the 2004
estimate, as several high-profile initial public offerings have recently
taken place. The solar PV industry invested record amounts in new plant
and equipment (about USD 6 billion), as did the biofuels industry (more
than USD 1 billion).
Many new policies to support renewable energy were adopted over the past
year, and many more were extended, revised, or discussed. Not only the
EU and US were active, but more than 16 developing countries as well,
including Brazil, China, Egypt, India, Mexico, Thailand, and Uganda.
Most notable was that a number of countries dramatically stepped up
targets and mandates for biofuels - ethanol and biodiesel mixed with
conventional fuels. The number of countries with so-called "feed-in"
policies for the purchase of power from renewable sources increased to
41, and the number of countries with future targets for the share of
energy from renewables increased to at least 49. Initiatives for
grid-tied solar power multiplied, including new initiatives in the EU,
California and other US states, Australia, and China.
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